The share of foreign investors' debt in Poland's state public debt fluctuated during the observed period. It decreased by 0.1 percentage points from the previous year.
Structure of public debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by holder
Characteristic
Domestic banking sector
Domestic non-banking sector
Foreign investors
2024
42.8%
24.2%
33%
2023
43.9%
23.1%
33.1%
2022
42.1%
21.9%
36%
2021
46.3%
19.8%
33.9%
2020
46.3%
18.1%
35.5%
2019
38.5%
20.1%
41.4%
2018
34.1%
18.4%
47.5%
2017
32.1%
17.1%
50.7%
2016
31.4%
15.7%
53%
2015
27.2%
15.8%
57%
2014
26.6%
16.3%
57.1%
2013
20.2%
28.9%
50.9%
2012
18.1%
28.9%
53%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Structure of public debtDomestic banking sectorDomestic non-banking sectorForeign investors200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
0%25%50%75%100%125%
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Ministry of Finance (Poland). (April 4, 2025). Structure of public debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by holder [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved June 02, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1062315/poland-structure-of-public-debt-by-holder/
Ministry of Finance (Poland). "Structure of public debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by holder." Chart. April 4, 2025. Statista. Accessed June 02, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1062315/poland-structure-of-public-debt-by-holder/
Ministry of Finance (Poland). (2025). Structure of public debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by holder. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: June 02, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1062315/poland-structure-of-public-debt-by-holder/
Ministry of Finance (Poland). "Structure of Public Debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by Holder." Statista, Statista Inc., 4 Apr 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1062315/poland-structure-of-public-debt-by-holder/
Ministry of Finance (Poland), Structure of public debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by holder Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1062315/poland-structure-of-public-debt-by-holder/ (last visited June 02, 2025)
Structure of public debt in Poland from 2001 to 2024, by holder [Graph], Ministry of Finance (Poland), April 4, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1062315/poland-structure-of-public-debt-by-holder/
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