Value of agriculture crop exports from Australia FY 2016-2025

Australia's crop exports were estimated at 42.2 billion Australian dollars in the fiscal year 2024. This was expected to decrease to approximately 37.9 billion Australian dollars in the 2025 financial year.

Crop production in Australia

Crop production in Australia is primarily located in three key regions: the southwest of Western Australia, the southeastern region covering Victoria and New South Wales, and coastal Queensland. These regions have favorable climates and fertile soils, making them ideal for crop cultivation. Wheat is the most prominent crop, covering the largest share of agricultural land. Alongside wheat, Australia cultivates various other essential crops, including barley, canola, cotton, sugarcane, and pulses such as chickpeas and lentils. Despite a recent dip, the crop price index has rebounded and shows a consistent upward trend, highlighting the sector's economic importance and its ability to adapt to market changes.

Australia's crop exports

Australia’s crop exports are essential to its agricultural trade and significantly contribute to the national economy. Australia's key crop export markets include China, Japan, and Vietnam. Although peaking in 2023, a decrease in the value of agricultural exports, which includes both crops and livestock, was expected for 2025. Despite this, Australia remains a major global supplier of vital crops, supported by its robust production capacity and high international demand.