Over the last three decades, United Kingdom's (UK) food production to supply ratio ('self-sufficiency') has been declining. In 2023, the UK's self-sufficiency rate in all food sat at 62 percent in all food, and at 75 percent at indigenous type foods.
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Food production to supply ratio of the United Kingdom (UK) from 1988 to 2023
Characteristic
All food
Indigenous food types
1988
71%
83%
1989
75%
87%
1990
74%
85%
1991
75%
87%
1992
74%
85%
1993
73%
85%
1994
73%
86%
1995
74%
87%
1996
70%
83%
1997
68%
82%
1998
67%
82%
1999
68%
82%
2000
67%
80%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Food production to supply ratio71%71%75%75%74%74%75%75%74%74%73%73%73%73%74%74%70%70%68%68%67%67%68%68%67%67%63%63%63%63%64%64%62%62%60%60%59%59%60%60%60%60%59%59%62%62%64%64%63%63%60%60%62%62%63%63%62%62%60%60%62%62%60%60%61%61%61%61%60%60%62%62%83%83%87%87%85%85%87%87%85%85%85%85%86%86%87%87%83%83%82%82%82%82%82%82%80%80%75%75%76%76%77%77%75%75%73%73%72%72%73%73%73%73%73%73%76%76%78%78%77%77%73%73%76%76%77%77%78%78%78%78%76%76%74%74%74%74%74%74%73%73%75%75%All foodIndigenous food types198819891990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
55%60%65%70%75%80%85%90%
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GOV.UK. (August 7, 2024). Food production to supply ratio of the United Kingdom (UK) from 1988 to 2023 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 25, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1119406/food-production-to-supply-ratio-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/
GOV.UK. "Food production to supply ratio of the United Kingdom (UK) from 1988 to 2023." Chart. August 7, 2024. Statista. Accessed July 25, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1119406/food-production-to-supply-ratio-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/
GOV.UK. (2024). Food production to supply ratio of the United Kingdom (UK) from 1988 to 2023. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 25, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1119406/food-production-to-supply-ratio-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/
GOV.UK. "Food Production to Supply Ratio of The United Kingdom (Uk) from 1988 to 2023." Statista, Statista Inc., 7 Aug 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1119406/food-production-to-supply-ratio-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/
GOV.UK, Food production to supply ratio of the United Kingdom (UK) from 1988 to 2023 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1119406/food-production-to-supply-ratio-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/ (last visited July 25, 2025)
Food production to supply ratio of the United Kingdom (UK) from 1988 to 2023 [Graph], GOV.UK, August 7, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1119406/food-production-to-supply-ratio-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/
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