At the end of 2023, the total accumulated balance surplus of the social insurance system in China reached around 13.08 trillion yuan (not including the maternity insurance). The cumulative surplus of the basic pension insurance alone amounted to about 7.8 trillion yuan.
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Accumulated surplus of the social insurance system in China from 2019 to 2023, by type of insurance
(in billion yuan)
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National Bureau of Statistics of China. (October 15, 2024). Accumulated surplus of the social insurance system in China from 2019 to 2023, by type of insurance (in billion yuan) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved June 27, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1169499/china-social-insurance-system-cumulative-balance-by-insurance-type/
National Bureau of Statistics of China. "Accumulated surplus of the social insurance system in China from 2019 to 2023, by type of insurance (in billion yuan)." Chart. October 15, 2024. Statista. Accessed June 27, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1169499/china-social-insurance-system-cumulative-balance-by-insurance-type/
National Bureau of Statistics of China. (2024). Accumulated surplus of the social insurance system in China from 2019 to 2023, by type of insurance (in billion yuan). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: June 27, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1169499/china-social-insurance-system-cumulative-balance-by-insurance-type/
National Bureau of Statistics of China. "Accumulated Surplus of The Social Insurance System in China from 2019 to 2023, by Type of Insurance (in Billion Yuan)." Statista, Statista Inc., 15 Oct 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1169499/china-social-insurance-system-cumulative-balance-by-insurance-type/
National Bureau of Statistics of China, Accumulated surplus of the social insurance system in China from 2019 to 2023, by type of insurance (in billion yuan) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1169499/china-social-insurance-system-cumulative-balance-by-insurance-type/ (last visited June 27, 2025)
Accumulated surplus of the social insurance system in China from 2019 to 2023, by type of insurance (in billion yuan) [Graph], National Bureau of Statistics of China, October 15, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1169499/china-social-insurance-system-cumulative-balance-by-insurance-type/