According to a survey conducted in late 2024 and early 2025, over 61 percent of European countries who reported experiencing medicine shortages in their countries during the last 12 months reported increased co-payments as an adverse impact. This graph shows the adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages.
Adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages as of 2024
Characteristic
Percentage of respondent countries
Cause distress and inconvenience
100%
Interruption of treatments
82%
Increased co-payments
61%
Less trust in medicines/pharmacies/healthcare system
61%
Sub-optimal treatment/inferior efficacy
57%
Medication errors
46%
Adverse events/greater toxicity
32%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Percentage of respondent countries100%100%82%82%61%61%61%61%57%57%46%46%32%32%Cause distress and inconvenienceInterruption of treatmentsIncreased co-paymentsLess trust in medicines/pharmacies/healthcare systemSub-optimal treatment/inferior efficacyMedication errorsAdverse events/greater toxicity
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%110%
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Original question: "In your experience, how have medicine shortages adversely affected patients in your country? Tick all that apply." Countries who participated in the survey include Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden. Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Medicine shortage was defined as every (temporary) inability for a community or hospital pharmacy to supply patients with the medicinal product requested as a result of factors beyond their control, requiring the dispensing of an alternative agent or even discontinuation of an ongoing medical therapy.
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PGEU. (January 24, 2025). Adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages as of 2024 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 18, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1331206/european-countries-medicine-shortages-impact-on-patients/
PGEU. "Adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages as of 2024." Chart. January 24, 2025. Statista. Accessed May 18, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1331206/european-countries-medicine-shortages-impact-on-patients/
PGEU. (2025). Adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages as of 2024. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 18, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1331206/european-countries-medicine-shortages-impact-on-patients/
PGEU. "Adverse Impacts of Medicine Shortages on Patients in European Countries Who Reported Medicine Shortages as of 2024." Statista, Statista Inc., 24 Jan 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1331206/european-countries-medicine-shortages-impact-on-patients/
PGEU, Adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages as of 2024 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1331206/european-countries-medicine-shortages-impact-on-patients/ (last visited May 18, 2025)
Adverse impacts of medicine shortages on patients in European countries who reported medicine shortages as of 2024 [Graph], PGEU, January 24, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1331206/european-countries-medicine-shortages-impact-on-patients/
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