Digitalization of the European economy and public administration has been identified by the European Union as a key priority area in its policy agenda. The EU sees digitalization as being central to preparing member states to compete globally in the twenty-first century, as the bloc is currently seen as a laggard compared with the high-tech and digital powerhouses of China and the United States.
From 2017 to 2022, digitalization in the EU gained traction, as can be seen in the strong increases in the EU's digital economy and society index (DESI) score. The EU's DESI score increased by over 50 percent over the period, with a particularly strong increase in internet connectivity since the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2020.
Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for the European Union from 2017 to 2022
(Weighted score from 0 to 100)
Characteristic
Human Capital
Connectivity
Integration of Digital Technology
Digital Public Services
2017
10.38
6.19
5.46
11.68
2018
10.45
6.65
6.14
12.68
2019
10.71
7.65
6.73
13.55
2020
10.99
8.78
7.32
14.58
2021
11.16
11.07
8.18
15.79
2022
11.44
14.98
9.02
16.84
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Weighted score from 0 to 10033.7133.7135.9235.9238.6438.6441.6741.6746.246.252.2852.28Human CapitalConnectivityIntegration of Digital TechnologyDigital Public Services201720182019202020212022
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European Commission. (March 13, 2023). Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for the European Union from 2017 to 2022 (Weighted score from 0 to 100) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 05, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1371887/eu-digitalization-digital-economy-and-society-index-average/
European Commission. "Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for the European Union from 2017 to 2022 (Weighted score from 0 to 100)." Chart. March 13, 2023. Statista. Accessed May 05, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1371887/eu-digitalization-digital-economy-and-society-index-average/
European Commission. (2023). Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for the European Union from 2017 to 2022 (Weighted score from 0 to 100). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 05, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1371887/eu-digitalization-digital-economy-and-society-index-average/
European Commission. "Digital Economy and Society Index (Desi) for The European Union from 2017 to 2022 (Weighted Score from 0 to 100)." Statista, Statista Inc., 13 Mar 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1371887/eu-digitalization-digital-economy-and-society-index-average/
European Commission, Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for the European Union from 2017 to 2022 (Weighted score from 0 to 100) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1371887/eu-digitalization-digital-economy-and-society-index-average/ (last visited May 05, 2025)
Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) for the European Union from 2017 to 2022 (Weighted score from 0 to 100) [Graph], European Commission, March 13, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1371887/eu-digitalization-digital-economy-and-society-index-average/
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