Within the European Union, the most common situation in which LGBT people report to have experienced discrimination in is when being in a cafe, restaurant, or nightclub. The experience of being discriminated at in social situation such as in a restaurant or shop is more commonly reported in countries where LGBT individuals tend to report less experiences of discrimination overall, while countries which report higher levels of discrimination tend to report more cases of discrimination in formal situations, such as at work, university, or while seeking healthcare services. This is likely because countries which have more stringent legal protections for LGBT individuals tend to discourage discrimination in situations, such as the workplace, where these protections are easily enforced.
Situation in which LGBT respondents in Europe last experienced discrimination as of 2019, by country
Characteristic
At a cafe, restaurant, bar or nightclub
At a shop or any other private business
When showing your ID or any official document that identifies your sex
When looking for a house or apartment to rent or buy
When looking for a job
By healthcare or social services personnel
At work
At school/university
Netherlands
38%
10%
2%
3%
4%
14%
19%
10%
Croatia
36%
4%
2%
7%
5%
6%
14%
25%
Denmark
34%
7%
2%
1%
4%
22%
19%
11%
Spain
34%
6%
2%
5%
3%
14%
19%
18%
Slovenia
34%
1%
2%
9%
3%
11%
18%
21%
Belgium
33%
10%
2%
4%
3%
14%
23%
11%
North Macedonia
32%
2%
5%
4%
3%
6%
17%
31%
Bulgaria
31%
4%
4%
3%
2%
7%
19%
31%
Serbia
30%
6%
2%
3%
4%
9%
20%
25%
Ireland
29%
5%
3%
4%
5%
13%
22%
19%
Italy
29%
9%
2%
5%
4%
9%
26%
17%
Luxembourg
29%
9%
5%
2%
1%
14%
14%
26%
Cyprus
28%
4%
7%
4%
5%
7%
23%
22%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Share of respondents who experienced discriminationAt a cafe, restaurant, bar or nightclubAt a shop or any other private businessWhen showing your ID or any official document that identifies your sexWhen looking for a house or apartment to rent or buyWhen looking for a jobBy healthcare or social services personnelAt workAt school/universityNetherlandsCroatiaDenmarkSpainSloveniaBelgiumNorth MacedoniaBulgariaSerbiaIrelandItalyLuxembourgCyprusAustriaSlovakiaFinlandUnited KingdomEU AverageGreecePortugalFranceSwedenLatviaGermanyEstoniaRomaniaPolandHungaryCzechiaMaltaLithuania
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Fundamental Rights Agency. (May 4, 2023). Situation in which LGBT respondents in Europe last experienced discrimination as of 2019, by country [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 10, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381737/lgbt-europe-last-experience-discrimination/
Fundamental Rights Agency. "Situation in which LGBT respondents in Europe last experienced discrimination as of 2019, by country ." Chart. May 4, 2023. Statista. Accessed May 10, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381737/lgbt-europe-last-experience-discrimination/
Fundamental Rights Agency. (2023). Situation in which LGBT respondents in Europe last experienced discrimination as of 2019, by country . Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 10, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381737/lgbt-europe-last-experience-discrimination/
Fundamental Rights Agency. "Situation in Which Lgbt Respondents in Europe Last Experienced Discrimination as of 2019, by Country ." Statista, Statista Inc., 4 May 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381737/lgbt-europe-last-experience-discrimination/
Fundamental Rights Agency, Situation in which LGBT respondents in Europe last experienced discrimination as of 2019, by country Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381737/lgbt-europe-last-experience-discrimination/ (last visited May 10, 2025)
Situation in which LGBT respondents in Europe last experienced discrimination as of 2019, by country [Graph], Fundamental Rights Agency, May 4, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381737/lgbt-europe-last-experience-discrimination/
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