Central bank respondents to a 2024 survey stated that linking real-time payment systems held the most promise to make cross-border payments more efficient. This was different from the response given the year before, when CBDC (central bank digital currencies) topped the survey results. The potential of such digital variants of existing FX, such as the U.S. dollar or the euro, was regarded higher than other trends. That said, the survey did observe several hurdles remained for CBDC, such as potential legal issues or technical implementations. It adds that "simply launching a CBDC is unlikely to solve many of the challenges that cross-border payments face." Similar concerns were raised about stablecoins regarding the regulatory environment.
Key avenues that central banks consider to have the most promise to improve cross-border payments from 2022 to 2024
Central banks; Three separate survey releases have been combined by Statista. See the "Details" tab for more information
Method of interview
Questionnaire
Supplementary notes
Figures missing to or exceeding 100 percentage points are likely due to rounding.
The source does not provide information regarding the type of survey conducted or the exact date when the survey was held.
This question was phrased by the source as follows: "What do you think is the most promising avenue to improve cross-border payments?" The question was the same for 2022, 2023 and 2024, although the options the respondents could choose had slightly changed.
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Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, & Statista, & Giesecke+Devrient. (February 10, 2025). Key avenues that central banks consider to have the most promise to improve cross-border payments from 2022 to 2024 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 02, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1386452/avenues-for-central-banks-to-improve-cross-border-payments/
Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, und Statista, und Giesecke+Devrient. "Key avenues that central banks consider to have the most promise to improve cross-border payments from 2022 to 2024." Chart. February 10, 2025. Statista. Accessed May 02, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1386452/avenues-for-central-banks-to-improve-cross-border-payments/
Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, Statista, Giesecke+Devrient. (2025). Key avenues that central banks consider to have the most promise to improve cross-border payments from 2022 to 2024. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 02, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1386452/avenues-for-central-banks-to-improve-cross-border-payments/
Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, and Statista, and Giesecke+Devrient. "Key Avenues That Central Banks Consider to Have The Most Promise to Improve Cross-border Payments from 2022 to 2024." Statista, Statista Inc., 10 Feb 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1386452/avenues-for-central-banks-to-improve-cross-border-payments/
Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum & Statista & Giesecke+Devrient, Key avenues that central banks consider to have the most promise to improve cross-border payments from 2022 to 2024 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1386452/avenues-for-central-banks-to-improve-cross-border-payments/ (last visited May 02, 2025)
Key avenues that central banks consider to have the most promise to improve cross-border payments from 2022 to 2024 [Graph], Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, & Statista, & Giesecke+Devrient, February 10, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1386452/avenues-for-central-banks-to-improve-cross-border-payments/