Based on the NSS survey conducted in 2019, over half of agricultural households were in debt across India. This was an increase compared to 2003. Estimates put farmer debt at around 170 million rupees as of 2021. This has been one of the leading reasons among farmer suicides in the country.
Share of agricultural households in debt across India from 2003 to 2019
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MOSPI, & The Hindu. (February 21, 2024). Share of agricultural households in debt across India from 2003 to 2019 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 11, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1455470/india-agricultural-households-in-debt/
MOSPI, und The Hindu. "Share of agricultural households in debt across India from 2003 to 2019." Chart. February 21, 2024. Statista. Accessed May 11, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1455470/india-agricultural-households-in-debt/
MOSPI, The Hindu. (2024). Share of agricultural households in debt across India from 2003 to 2019. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 11, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1455470/india-agricultural-households-in-debt/
MOSPI, and The Hindu. "Share of Agricultural Households in Debt across India from 2003 to 2019." Statista, Statista Inc., 21 Feb 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1455470/india-agricultural-households-in-debt/
MOSPI & The Hindu, Share of agricultural households in debt across India from 2003 to 2019 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1455470/india-agricultural-households-in-debt/ (last visited May 11, 2025)
Share of agricultural households in debt across India from 2003 to 2019 [Graph], MOSPI, & The Hindu, February 21, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1455470/india-agricultural-households-in-debt/