In the period August 2021 to August 2023, it was estimated that around 9.3 percent of people in the United States aged two years and older had anemia. Anemia is more common among females than males, with around 13 percent of females estimated to have the condition, compared to 5.5 percent of males.
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Percentage of people in the United States aged 2 years and older with anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by gender
Anemia is defined as hemoglobin (Hb) less than 11.0 g/dL for children ages 2–4; Hb less than 11.5 g/dL for children ages 5–11; Hb less than 12.0 g/dL for children ages 12–14 and nonpregnant females age 15 and older; and Hb less than 13.0 g/dL for males age 15 and older, with Hb values adjusted for smoking following 2024 World Health Organization guidance.
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NCHS, & CDC. (December 3, 2024). Percentage of people in the United States aged 2 years and older with anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by gender [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 12, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1550031/prevalence-of-anemia-by-gender/
NCHS, und CDC. "Percentage of people in the United States aged 2 years and older with anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by gender." Chart. December 3, 2024. Statista. Accessed July 12, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1550031/prevalence-of-anemia-by-gender/
NCHS, CDC. (2024). Percentage of people in the United States aged 2 years and older with anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by gender. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 12, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1550031/prevalence-of-anemia-by-gender/
NCHS, and CDC. "Percentage of People in The United States Aged 2 Years and Older with Anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by Gender." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 Dec 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1550031/prevalence-of-anemia-by-gender/
NCHS & CDC, Percentage of people in the United States aged 2 years and older with anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by gender Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1550031/prevalence-of-anemia-by-gender/ (last visited July 12, 2025)
Percentage of people in the United States aged 2 years and older with anemia from August 2021 to August 2023, by gender [Graph], NCHS, & CDC, December 3, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1550031/prevalence-of-anemia-by-gender/