The proportion of clinker used in global cement production has been on a downward trajectory over the past decades, falling from 85 percent in 1990 to 76 percent in 2022. Clinker is an intermediary binding material and the main source of emissions in cement.
Share of clinker used in cement production worldwide from 1990 to 2022
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Global Cement and Concrete Association. (November 7, 2024). Share of clinker used in cement production worldwide from 1990 to 2022 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved June 06, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1557766/global-clinker-to-cement-ratio/
Global Cement and Concrete Association. "Share of clinker used in cement production worldwide from 1990 to 2022." Chart. November 7, 2024. Statista. Accessed June 06, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1557766/global-clinker-to-cement-ratio/
Global Cement and Concrete Association. (2024). Share of clinker used in cement production worldwide from 1990 to 2022. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: June 06, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1557766/global-clinker-to-cement-ratio/
Global Cement and Concrete Association. "Share of Clinker Used in Cement Production Worldwide from 1990 to 2022." Statista, Statista Inc., 7 Nov 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1557766/global-clinker-to-cement-ratio/
Global Cement and Concrete Association, Share of clinker used in cement production worldwide from 1990 to 2022 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1557766/global-clinker-to-cement-ratio/ (last visited June 06, 2025)
Share of clinker used in cement production worldwide from 1990 to 2022 [Graph], Global Cement and Concrete Association, November 7, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1557766/global-clinker-to-cement-ratio/
