A 2023 survey revealed that two in ten doctors in the UK were at high risk for burnout. The seven questions of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory were asked as part of the survey and the level of burnout risk was assessed. The specialties with the highest burnout risk were doctors in emergency medicine, surgery, and general practice. Burnout risks were significantly higher in these specialties than the average, while only psychiatrists had a significantly lower burnout risk than the average.
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Share of doctors at high risk for burnout in the United Kingdom in 2023, by specialty group
*Specialty group medicine includes specialties such as: general (internal) medicine, cardiology, gastroenterology, respiratory medicine, geriatric medicine, hematology, endocrinology and diabetes mellitus, neurology, rheumatology, dermatology etc.
**The source adds the following on burnout risk: Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI): An internationally-recognised and validated tool for measuring burnout. Seven questions from the CBI were asked in this survey: • Is your work emotionally exhausting? • Do you feel burnt out because of your work? • Does your work frustrate you? • Do you feel worn out at the end of the working day? • Are you exhausted in the morning at the thought of another day of work? • Do you feel that every working hour is tiring for you? • Do you have enough energy for family and friends during leisure time? In the analysis, differing levels of burnout amongst doctors were defined by the number of measures where responses equated to ‘high’ scores. A ‘high’ score refers to featuring in the bottom two categories for each statement (typically ‘experienced to a high or very high degree’ or ‘often or always’ but ‘seldom or never’ on the ‘enough energy for family and friends’ statement). Doctors who scored highly on 6-7 measures were considered to be most likely to be at risk of, or already suffering from, burnout. Doctors who scored highly on 4-5 measures were considered to be at moderate risk of burnout, while those who scored highly on 2-3 measures were considered to be at fairly low risk of burnout. Finally, those who scored highly on 0-1 measures were considered at low risk of burnout.
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General Medical Council. (August 8, 2024). Share of doctors at high risk for burnout in the United Kingdom in 2023, by specialty group [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1559960/burnout-risks-among-doctors-by-specialty-uk/
General Medical Council. "Share of doctors at high risk for burnout in the United Kingdom in 2023, by specialty group." Chart. August 8, 2024. Statista. Accessed June 13, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1559960/burnout-risks-among-doctors-by-specialty-uk/
General Medical Council. (2024). Share of doctors at high risk for burnout in the United Kingdom in 2023, by specialty group. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: June 13, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1559960/burnout-risks-among-doctors-by-specialty-uk/
General Medical Council. "Share of Doctors at High Risk for Burnout in The United Kingdom in 2023, by Specialty Group." Statista, Statista Inc., 8 Aug 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1559960/burnout-risks-among-doctors-by-specialty-uk/
General Medical Council, Share of doctors at high risk for burnout in the United Kingdom in 2023, by specialty group Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1559960/burnout-risks-among-doctors-by-specialty-uk/ (last visited June 13, 2025)
Share of doctors at high risk for burnout in the United Kingdom in 2023, by specialty group [Graph], General Medical Council, August 8, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1559960/burnout-risks-among-doctors-by-specialty-uk/