In 2024, the average value of U.S. farm real estate was 4,170 U.S. dollars per acre. Compared to one decade earlier, the value has increased by almost 40 percent. Generally, the value of U.S. farm real estate has had an upward trend since 1970.
U.S. farms
The number of farms in the United States has conversely been decreasing each year, reaching about two million farms as of 2022. That year, Texas had the most farms out of any other U.S. state by far, with about 246,000 farms. Missouri and Iowa had the second and third most farms, though neither state exceeded 100,000 farms.
Agricultural trade
Agricultural products encompass any products from agricultural origin that are meant for human consumption or animal feed. Agricultural products can include livestock products or crops. In 2022, the U.S. exported about 196.4 billion U.S. dollars’ worth of agricultural goods worldwide, increasing from the previous several years. Mexico is a key destination for U.S. agricultural products and imported just over 28 billion dollars’ worth in 2022, more than Europe and Eurasia combined.
Average value of U.S. farm real estate per acre from 1970 to 2024
(in U.S. dollars)
Characteristic
Value per acre in U.S. dollars
2024
4,170
2023
3,970
2022
3,720
2021
3,380
2020
3,160
2019
3,160
2018
3,100
2017
3,030
2016
2,990
2015
3,000
2014
2,940
2013
2,730
2012
2,520
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Value per acre in U.S. dollars1961961,6101,6101,8301,8302,0102,0102,1702,1702,0902,0902,1502,1502,3002,3002,5202,5202,7302,7302,9402,9403,0003,0002,9902,9903,0303,0303,1003,1003,1603,1603,1603,1603,3803,3803,7203,7203,9703,9704,1704,170197020052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000
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* As of August 2023.
Value of land and buildings. Average includes 48 states (without Alaska and Hawaii). This statistic was assembled from several USDA annual statistics reports.
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US Department of Agriculture, & Economic Research Service. (August 16, 2024). Average value of U.S. farm real estate per acre from 1970 to 2024 (in U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 11, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/196400/average-value-of-us-farmland-real-estate-per-acre-since-1970/
US Department of Agriculture, und Economic Research Service. "Average value of U.S. farm real estate per acre from 1970 to 2024 (in U.S. dollars)." Chart. August 16, 2024. Statista. Accessed May 11, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/196400/average-value-of-us-farmland-real-estate-per-acre-since-1970/
US Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. (2024). Average value of U.S. farm real estate per acre from 1970 to 2024 (in U.S. dollars). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 11, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/196400/average-value-of-us-farmland-real-estate-per-acre-since-1970/
US Department of Agriculture, and Economic Research Service. "Average Value of U.S. Farm Real Estate per Acre from 1970 to 2024 (in U.S. Dollars)." Statista, Statista Inc., 16 Aug 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/196400/average-value-of-us-farmland-real-estate-per-acre-since-1970/
US Department of Agriculture & Economic Research Service, Average value of U.S. farm real estate per acre from 1970 to 2024 (in U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/196400/average-value-of-us-farmland-real-estate-per-acre-since-1970/ (last visited May 11, 2025)
Average value of U.S. farm real estate per acre from 1970 to 2024 (in U.S. dollars) [Graph], US Department of Agriculture, & Economic Research Service, August 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/196400/average-value-of-us-farmland-real-estate-per-acre-since-1970/
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