The European Central Bank's (ECB) open market operations value showed an overall decline between January 2018 and January 2025, despite notable fluctuations. The value surged between 2020 and 2021, peaking at 2.21 trillion euros in August 2021. However, from late 2022 through 2024, it decreased substantially, reaching its period low of approximately 30.96 billion euros in January 2025.
Value of European Central Bank (ECB) open market operations from January 2018 to January 2025
(in billion euros)
Characteristic
Value in billion euros
Jan 2025
30.96
Dec 2024
34.17
Nov 2024
52.59
Oct 2024
51.29
Sep 2024
52.34
Aug 2024
90.25
Jul 2024
90.85
Jun 2024
94.92
May 2024
152.03
Apr 2024
154.78
Mar 2024
156.24
Feb 2024
403.39
Jan 2024
403.29
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
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ECB. (February 3, 2025). Value of European Central Bank (ECB) open market operations from January 2018 to January 2025 (in billion euros) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 04, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/254133/volume-of-ecb-open-market-operations/
ECB. "Value of European Central Bank (ECB) open market operations from January 2018 to January 2025 (in billion euros)." Chart. February 3, 2025. Statista. Accessed May 04, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/254133/volume-of-ecb-open-market-operations/
ECB. (2025). Value of European Central Bank (ECB) open market operations from January 2018 to January 2025 (in billion euros). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 04, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/254133/volume-of-ecb-open-market-operations/
ECB. "Value of European Central Bank (Ecb) Open Market Operations from January 2018 to January 2025 (in Billion Euros)." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 Feb 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/254133/volume-of-ecb-open-market-operations/
ECB, Value of European Central Bank (ECB) open market operations from January 2018 to January 2025 (in billion euros) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/254133/volume-of-ecb-open-market-operations/ (last visited May 04, 2025)
Value of European Central Bank (ECB) open market operations from January 2018 to January 2025 (in billion euros) [Graph], ECB, February 3, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/254133/volume-of-ecb-open-market-operations/
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