Ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Ghana 1980-2030

The ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Ghana was estimated at approximately 23.28 percent in 2024. Between 1980 and 2024, the ratio rose by around 15.77 percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The ratio is forecast to decline by about 3.80 percentage points from 2024 to 2030, fluctuating as it trends downward.

Shown here is the general government expenditure as a share of the national gross domestic product. As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government expenditure consists of total expense and the net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. The gross domestic product represents the total value of final goods and services produced during a year.