In March 2025, soybean imports to China amounted to approximately **** billion U.S. dollars, decreasing by around **** percent compared to the same period of the previous year. Despite the seasonal fluctuation in soybean imports, China remains the largest soybean importer in the world.
Global top market for soybeans
As a major oilseed and protein meal product, soybean is very important in the Chinese diet. Traditional food uses of soybeans include soy milk, tofu, and tofu skin. Soybean imports to China have been increasing. In 2024, more than *** million metric tons of soybeans were imported to China, over ten times as much as the import volume in 2000. The global soybean import volume amounted to around *** million metric tons in 2023/24. In addition, China’s domestic soybean oil demand reached around **** million metric tons in 2023.
Brazil – China's largest soybean supplier
Soybean is Brazil’s main export commodity. In 2023, Brazil held the top rank as China’s largest soybean supplier with a market share of about ** percent. The United States and Argentina were also among the top three soybean supplying countries to China. In 2023, Brazilian soybean exports to China amounted to around ** billion U.S. dollars. Soybean production in Brazil was forecasted to amount to over *** million metric tons in 2024, and it was expected to exceed *** million tons by 2033. Additionally, the harvesting area of soybeans was forecasted to exceed **** million hectares by then.
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China Customs. (April 18, 2025). China's monthly soybean imports from March 2023 to March 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 24, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/454101/chinas-monthly-soybean-imports/
China Customs. "China's monthly soybean imports from March 2023 to March 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars)." Chart. April 18, 2025. Statista. Accessed July 24, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/454101/chinas-monthly-soybean-imports/
China Customs. (2025). China's monthly soybean imports from March 2023 to March 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 24, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/454101/chinas-monthly-soybean-imports/
China Customs. "China's Monthly Soybean Imports from March 2023 to March 2025 (in Billion U.S. Dollars)." Statista, Statista Inc., 18 Apr 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/454101/chinas-monthly-soybean-imports/
China Customs, China's monthly soybean imports from March 2023 to March 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/454101/chinas-monthly-soybean-imports/ (last visited July 24, 2025)
China's monthly soybean imports from March 2023 to March 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], China Customs, April 18, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/454101/chinas-monthly-soybean-imports/