Global particulate emissions damage as a share of GNI 1990-2021, by select country

Published by Ian Tiseo, Jan 12, 2024

Particulate emission damage as a share of gross national income (GNI) is noticeably higher in developing countries than in developed countries. For instance, PM2.5 emission damage as a share of Chad's GNI was reported at 3.21 percent in 2021. This was well above the world average of 0.24 percent.

Damage due to particulate emissions (PM2.5) as a percent of gross national income (GNI) worldwide in 1990 and 2021, by select country

Characteristic19902021
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Showing entries 1 to 13 (26 entries in total)
Statistic: Damage due to particulate emissions (PM2.5) as a percent of gross national income (GNI) worldwide in 1990 and 2021, by select country

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Release date

2023

Region

Worldwide

Survey time period

1990 to 2021

Supplementary notes

GNI: Gross National Income

Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates.

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