Since 2000, Russia has consistently had the lowest population growth rate of the BRICS countries, and it even experienced a population decline throughout most of the 2000s, and again in the late 2010s. For Brazil, China, and India, population growth has gradually fallen over time, as their demographic development progresses. South Africa has had the highest population growth rate since 2010, as its population recovered from the initial impact of the HIV/AIDS pandemic, before it started falling as birth rates fall more in line with death rates.
BRICS countries: Population growth from 2000 to 2023
(compared to previous year)
Characteristic
Brazil
China
India
Russia
South Africa
2023
0.4%
-0.1%
0.88%
-0.29%
1.33%
2022
0.36%
-0.01%
0.79%
-0.35%
1.41%
2021
0.43%
0.09%
0.82%
-0.34%
1.54%
2020
0.58%
0.24%
0.97%
-0.14%
1.62%
2019
0.65%
0.35%
1.04%
0.04%
1.65%
2018
0.68%
0.47%
1.1%
0.07%
1.68%
2017
0.73%
0.61%
1.16%
0.19%
0.65%
2016
0.76%
0.57%
1.19%
0.26%
0.94%
2015
0.79%
0.58%
1.19%
0.28%
2.01%
2014
0.81%
0.63%
1.26%
0.3%
1.66%
2013
0.81%
0.67%
1.33%
0.3%
1.65%
2012
0.81%
0.68%
1.37%
0.25%
1.47%
2011
0.93%
0.55%
1.36%
0.12%
1.26%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Population growth compared to previous yearBrazilChinaIndiaRussiaSouth Africa200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
-0.5%0%0.5%1%1.5%2%2.5%
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World Bank. (January 28, 2025). BRICS countries: Population growth from 2000 to 2023 (compared to previous year) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 09, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/741671/population-growth-in-the-bric-countries/
World Bank. "BRICS countries: Population growth from 2000 to 2023 (compared to previous year)." Chart. January 28, 2025. Statista. Accessed May 09, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/741671/population-growth-in-the-bric-countries/
World Bank. (2025). BRICS countries: Population growth from 2000 to 2023 (compared to previous year). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 09, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/741671/population-growth-in-the-bric-countries/
World Bank. "Brics Countries: Population Growth from 2000 to 2023 (Compared to Previous Year)." Statista, Statista Inc., 28 Jan 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/741671/population-growth-in-the-bric-countries/
World Bank, BRICS countries: Population growth from 2000 to 2023 (compared to previous year) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/741671/population-growth-in-the-bric-countries/ (last visited May 09, 2025)
BRICS countries: Population growth from 2000 to 2023 (compared to previous year) [Graph], World Bank, January 28, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/741671/population-growth-in-the-bric-countries/
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